After years of vetoes, Virginia poised to launch adult-use cannabis market

OG article by Markus Schmidt

November 18, 2025

After years of vetoes, Virginia is poised to launch an adult-use cannabis market following the election of Democrat Abigail Spanberger as governor, who has pledged to sign retail sales legislation. Legal possession and home cultivation began in 2021, but previous Gov. Glenn Youngkin repeatedly vetoed regulated sales bills, leading to an unchecked illicit market raising safety concerns. The Joint Commission on the Future of Cannabis Sales will finalize its proposal on December 2, incorporating input to enhance equity, support small growers with guaranteed shelf space in medical dispensaries, and combat organized crime through regulated channels. Key lawmakers, including Del. Paul Krizek and Sens. Louise Lucas and Aaron Rouse, are advancing bills to direct tax revenues toward job training, education, and disproportionately impacted communities. If approved in the 2026 session and signed early next year, adult-use sales could begin by fall 2026. The framework includes sequenced licensing, canopy limits, micro-licenses, delivery services, and reinvestment programs. A new medical cannabis patient portal has also launched for easier certifications. With Democratic control, Virginia aims to fully implement voter intentions for a safe, equitable market separate from federal hemp issues.